論 hanja, meaning debate, read 론 (ron)

Reading

론ron

논 (non) when it starts a word (see below).

Also read 논 (non)

debate; discuss; discourse

논할 론nonhal ron

Every hanja has a two-part name in Korean: what it means, then how it's read. Here 논할 (nonhal) is the Korean for debate, and 론 (ron) is the reading. Say 논할 론 out loud and a Korean speaker knows which character you mean.

Strokes
15
Radical
⾔ 149
Beyond radical
8
Mandarin
lùn
Japanese on
ron
Japanese kun
agetsurau

두음법칙 · initial sound rule

This one changes shape at the start of a word.

The dictionary reading is 론, but South Korean spelling writes 논 when the character leads the word. Both are the same character; only the position differs.

Word-initial

논

論文 논문 nonmun論法 논법 nonbeop論外 논외 nonoe

Elsewhere in the word

론

反論 반론 ballon正論 정론 jeongnon

Vocabulary

Words that use 論

Tap one to see what it means and how it's built. Every character in these words has its own page here.

論文논문nonmun

Dissertations, an academic paper (these are 2 separate meanings)

Character by character debate + literature

Character data from the Unicode Unihan database. Korean reading, 훈음 and vocabulary from the libhangul hanja dictionary by Choe Hwanjin (BSD 3-Clause). English translations of whole words from kengdic (MPL 2.0 / LGPL 2.0+), a community dictionary — the occasional entry is wrong.Levels are derived, not official — they are not 한자능력검정시험 급수. The ordering combines Unihan’s kGradeLevel (the school year a character is introduced in Hong Kong, present on 1,539 of the 1,800), total stroke count, and how many national standards treat the character as core.