Reading

ron

(non) when it starts a word — see below.

Also read (non)

debate; discuss; discourse

말할 론malhal ron

Every hanja has a two-part name in Korean: what it means, then how it's read. Here 말할 (malhal) is the Korean for debate, and (ron) is the reading. Say 말할 론 out loud and a Korean speaker knows which character you mean.

Strokes
15
Radical
⾔ 149
Beyond radical
8
Mandarin
lùn
Japanese on
ron
Japanese kun
agetsurau

두음법칙 · initial sound rule

This one changes shape at the start of a word.

The dictionary reading is , but South Korean spelling writes when the character leads the word. Both are the same character; only the position differs.

Word-initial

論文 논문 nonmun論法 논법 nonbeop論外 논외 nonoe

Elsewhere in the word

反論 반론 ballon正論 정론 jeongnon

Vocabulary

Words that use

Tap one to see what it means and how it's built. Every character in these words has its own page here.

論文논문nonmun

Dissertations, an academic paper (these are 2 separate meanings)

Character by character debate + literature

Character data from the Unicode Unihan database. Korean reading, 훈음 and vocabulary from the libhangul hanja dictionary by Choe Hwanjin (BSD 3-Clause). English translations of whole words from kengdic (MPL 2.0 / LGPL 2.0+), a community dictionary — the occasional entry is wrong.Levels are derived, not official — they are not 한자능력검정시험 급수. The ordering combines Unihan’s kGradeLevel (the school year a character is introduced in Hong Kong, present on 1,539 of the 1,800), total stroke count, and how many national standards treat the character as core.