어 놓다: Do in advance, leave done

Target: 아/어 놓다 (a/eo nota)

TOPIK 3

Says you did something and left it that way, often so it's ready for later: 예약해 놨어요 (yeyakae nwasseoyo), "I've booked it already".

Checked against the official learner dictionary from the National Institute of Korean Language

Action verb stem+아 / 어 놓다a / eo nota do … (and leave it that way)
  • Same vowel rule as 아/어요: ㅏ or ㅗ takes 아, anything else takes 어, 하다 becomes 해.
  • In speech, 놓았어요 noasseoyo usually becomes 놨어요 nwasseoyo.
  • Only with verbs that do something to something: 열어 놓다 yeoreo nota, but not 앉아 놓다.

Build it

사다sada사 놓다sa notabuy (ahead)
열다yeolda열어 놓다yeoreo notaleave open
켜다kyeoda켜 놓다kyeo notaleave on
예약하다yeyakada예약해 놓다yeyakae notabook (ahead)

When to use it

Getting ready

Done now, for later.

표를 미리 사 놨어요.pyoreul miri sa nwasseoyo.I bought the tickets in advance.

Leaving it that way

The result stays.

문을 열어 놓으세요.muneul yeoreo noeuseyo.Please leave the door open.

Left running

Something left on or out.

에어컨을 켜 놓고 나왔어요.eeokeoneul kyeo noko nawasseoyo.I left the air conditioner on when I came out.

Watch out

창문을 열 놨어요.
창문을 열어 놨어요.changmuneul yeoreo nwasseoyo.I've left the window open.

놓다 needs the 아/어 form first: 열 + 어 = 열어.

In context

9 examples
  1. 1

    호텔을 미리 예약해 놨어요.

    Hotereul miri yeyakae nwasseoyo.

    I booked the hotel in advance.

  2. 2

    불을 켜 놓고 나갔어요.

    Bureul kyeo noko nagasseoyo.

    I went out and left the light on.

  3. 3

    음식을 만들어 놓을게요.

    Eumsigeul mandeureo noeulgeyo.

    I'll have the food ready.

  4. 4

    숙제를 다 해 놨어요.

    Sukjereul da hae nwasseoyo.

    I've got all my homework done.

  5. 5

    물을 끓여 놓을게요.

    Mureul kkeuryeo noeulgeyo.

    I'll have the water boiled.

  6. 6

    이름을 적어 놓으세요.

    Ireumeul jeogeo noeuseyo.

    Write your name down.

  7. 7

    방을 깨끗하게 치워 놨어요.

    Bangeul kkaekkeutage chiwo nwasseoyo.

    I've cleaned the room up.

  8. 8

    음악을 틀어 놓고 공부해요.

    Eumageul teureo noko gongbuhaeyo.

    I study with music on.

  9. 9

    에어컨 좀 켜 놔 주세요.

    Eeokeon jom kyeo nwa juseyo.

    Could you turn the air conditioner on (and leave it on)?

Practice

6 questions
Which form?1 / 6

열다 + 아/어 놓다

아/어 놓다 or 아/어 두다?

아/어 두다 a/eo duda means almost the same, and in most sentences you can use either:

  • 표를 사 놨어요. / 표를 사 뒀어요. "I bought the tickets ahead."

아/어 놓다 or 아/어 있다?

아/어 있다 a/eo itda just describes a state: 문이 열려 있어요, "the door is open". 아/어 놓다 says someone did it and left it that way: 문을 열어 놨어요, "I've left the door open".

Look it up in the dictionary

The entry for 아 in two trusted Korean dictionaries.

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